A. Victoria Mixon, Editor
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    1. If you’ve got a love story, bring in a third party.
    2. If you’ve got a thriller, break their tools.
    3. If you’ve got sci fi, create unexpected social norms.
    4. If you’ve got a fantasy, make reality too hard to cope with.
    5. If you’ve got historical fiction, unearth facts no one from this era would know.
    6. If you’ve got a mystery, kill off your informants.
    7. If you’ve got horror, use prosaic details.
    8. If you’ve got an adventure, put your protagonist’s life in danger. And everyone else’s.
    9. If you’ve got comedy, add a touch of poignancy.
    10. If you’ve got YA, give your protagonist a dry sense of humor.
    11. If you’ve got MG, add random non sequiturs to the dialog.
    12. If you’ve got a picture book, make sure your illustrator is the very best.
    13. If you’ve got literary fiction, make sure your editor is the very best.

    9 Comments

9 Responses to “13 Ways to Add Depth to Your Genre Novel”

  1. Kathryn said on

    That was great.

  2. Victoria said on

    Thanks, Kathryn. You’re so darn quick, it’s like you’re standing right behind me!

  3. Interesting list.

    How many multiple genres are allowed in a story? Are genres to be paired specifically, i.e. Paranormal romance, paranormal suspense, dark fantasy? Or are there other multiples that are acceptable? And how many genres are too many?

    Multiple genres weren’t covered in your Advice Column.

    Victoria Reply:

    Barbara, I can’t believe I never saw this question come through back in June. I’m sorry! Must have been a hectic week.

    I’ll write about it on the Advice Column this coming week, okay?

  4. Kathryn said on

    It’s the time difference I think!

    It works out great for me. I get inspired every time I read your blog.

    Maybe I was wrong about Steinbeck. I’m re-reading “Of Mice and Men” and there is a lot I like in it now that I’m reading it from a different perspective. I like this line a lot: As happens sometimes, a moment settled and hovered and remained for much more than a moment. And sound stopped and movement stopped for much, much more than a moment. Then gradually, time awakened again…

    I could learn something from that.

  5. Great list, Victoria! I’m trying desperately to think of one to add… I suppose it would be the opposite of #9 about comedy… If you’ve got deathly stakes, add a little humour. I’m tweeting this.

  6. Great post! :) I’ve had no sleep, so I have nothing helpful to add, but I like your list and your site. :)

  7. Number 0: If you’ve got any genre at all, learn how to do top-notch character development.

    As a fellow editor, I’m sure you can empathize here: how many manuscripts have you seen where the characters were flat and lifeless, where their motivations were unclear, where their emotional responses were tin-eared or just plain wrong, where everyone’s dialogue sounded the same, et cetera and et cetera?

    And how many have you seen where the characters were clearly portrayed, lively, believable, distinctive, emotionally credible, and sympathetic to the reader?

    To me, the best, Best, BEST way to add depth to any novel is to make sure your characters come across as real people that we’d actually want to read a novel about. If you don’t have that, the rest doesn’t matter.

  8. Victoria said on

    Oh, absolutely, Jason. You bet. Fiction is about documenting the human experience. A really good writer can ferret out the tension in just getting up in the morning, if they’ve created a riveting enough character. But nobody cares about paper dolls holding guns on each other.

    Wait a minute. . .that might actually be a pretty good premise. . .with matches. . .

    As it happens, I just did a post on 8 Places to Find Inspiration that’s basically all about character development. And I’ve got eight more for the next post.

    Character is the heart blood of fiction.




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Preditors & Editors

Clients’ Successes

Scott Warrender
Short story author Scott Warrender is a Mentoring Program client. I have done full Copy, Line, & Developmental Editing on a number of short stories for him, the first of which was his poignant fictional memoir of Africa, ''The Boy With the Newsprint Kite,'' now published in the Foundling Review.

Clients’ Books


Bhaichand Patel is the author of two nonfiction books: Chasing the Good Life (Penguin Books India, October, 2006), and Happy Hours (Penguin Books India, October, 2009). I edited Patel's debut novel, When the Streets Were Cold and Dark.


I've edited a number of nonfiction essays for my friend Lucia Orth. (Many years ago, my contribution to Baby Jesus Pawn Shop was simply a peer critique and participation in a standing ovation.)


The poet Chris Ryan is the author of The Bible of Animal Feet (Farfalla Press, 2007). He has recent stories in Pank, Anemone Sidecar, and A Cappella Zoo. I edited Ryan's novel The Ishmael Blade and worked with him on his debut novel Heliophobia and WIP Pogue.